Beginner’s Guide: Switching Ball Pythons from Live to Frozen-Thawed Prey

Transitioning a ball python from live prey to frozen-thawed (F/T) can take patience, but it’s a rewarding process that ensures safer and more convenient feedings. Some snakes switch easily, while others require a bit more coaxing. This guide will walk you through the process step by step.

 

Why Switch to Frozen-Thawed?

• Safety: Live rodents can injure your snake, sometimes fatally.

• Convenience: No need to store or care for live prey.

• Cost-Effective: Frozen feeders are usually cheaper and can be bought in bulk.

• Ethical Reasons: Avoids unnecessary suffering for the prey.

Step-by-Step Guide to Transitioning

Step 1: Choose the Right Feeder

• Match the size of the F/T feeder to the girth of your snake at its widest point.

• If your snake was eating live mice, start with frozen mice of the same size. If it was eating rats, use frozen rats.

Step 2: Properly Thaw the Feeder

• Never feed a frozen rodent straight from the freezer. A cold or partially frozen feeder can be rejected and cause digestive issues.

• The safest method is to thaw the feeder in the fridge for 4-6 hours or overnight.

Step 3: Heat the Feeder Properly

• Microwave a bowl of water for 90 seconds until hot but not boiling.

• Place the thawed mouse/rat in the water and let it sit until it reaches 115°F (use a thermometer to check).

• The warm temperature mimics a live rodent’s body heat, triggering the python’s feeding response.

Step 4: Presenting the Feeder

• Use feeding tongs (never your hands) to hold the feeder by the hind legs.

• Move it slowly in front of your snake, mimicking live movement.

• Pro Tip: Tap the feeder gently against the enclosure to create vibrations, which can encourage a feeding response.

• Slowly inch the feeder forward until your snake strikes.

Step 5: What If Your Snake Drops the Feeder?

• If your ball python strikes but drops the feeder, give it 15 minutes to readjust.

• If it repeatedly drops the feeder, remove it and try again in 4 days.

Step 6: Adjusting to the Switch

Some ball pythons take time to transition. If your snake refuses, try:

• Scenting: Rub the frozen feeder with live bedding or fresh rodent urine.

• Braining: Cut open the skull of the feeder to expose brain matter (this can entice stubborn eaters).

• Feeding at Night: Ball pythons are nocturnal hunters, so offer food when they’re naturally active.

• Wiggling the Feeder More Actively: If they’re used to movement, a little more action may help.

What If Your Snake Still Won’t Eat?

• Some ball pythons are more stubborn than others.

• If they refuse two consecutive meals, wait a full week before offering again.

• Never force-feed. If your snake goes off food for several weeks and starts losing weight, consult a reptile vet.

Final Thoughts

Patience is key when switching a ball python to frozen-thawed prey. Some will take it on the first try, while others need multiple attempts. Stick to the process, and eventually, your snake will adapt. Consistency is everything.